The old Les Corts ground after several expansions had increased its capacity to 60,000.
It was still not big enough to cope with the surging interest in the team though, especially after
the arrival of Hungarian superstar Ladislau Kubala and the new Barça stadium was built to replace
it.
The stadium was designed by architects Francesc Mitjans Miró and Josep Soteras Mauri, with
the collaboration of Lorenzo García Barbón, and it was constructed between 1954 and 1957, using
mainly concrete and iron. The whole project cost a staggering 288 million pesetas, which meant the
club would spend the following years in heavy debt.
Although it was originally going to go under the official name of ‘Estadi del FC
Barcelona’, it soon came to be popularly known as the 'Camp Nou' (the ‘new
ground’), as opposed to the club’s old home at Les Corts. It was not until the
2000/2001 season that, following a mail vote made by the club membership, that the decision was
made to make ‘Camp Nou’ the official name of the stadium. Of the 29,102 votes the club
received, a total of 19,861 (68.25%) preferred Camp Nou to Estadi del FC Barcelona.
The stadium’s maximum height is 48 metres, and it covers a surface area of 55,000
square metres (250 metres long and 220 metres wide). In accordance with UEFA stipulations, the
playing area has been downsized to 105 metres x 68 metres.
With a capacity of 98,787, it is now the biggest stadium in Europe. However, the total
capacity has varied over the years owing to different modifications. When it was first opened in
1957, it held 93,053 spectators, which would be increased to 120,000 in 1982 on occasion of the
FIFA World Cup. However, the introduction of new regulations outlawing standing areas reduced the
stadium’s capacity in the late 1990s to just under 99,000.
In the 1998-99 season, UEFA recognised the services and functionalities of the Camp Nou by
awarding it five star status. In the whole of Spain there are only three other stadiums that can
claim that, the Lluís Companys Olympic Stadium, also in Barcelona, the new Cartuja Olympic Stadium
in Seville and the Vicente Calderón, home of Atlético Madrid.
Of the different facilities on offer inside the stadium, of particular note are a chapel next
to the changing rooms, the presidential box, the VIPs lounge, the press rooms, several television
studios, the Sports Medicine Centre, the Operative Control Unit (UCO), the veteran players area,
the FC Barcelona club museum, the nursery and the offices of all of the many different club
departments.
Click here to
learn more about the different facilities in the stadium